Batangas Thresher Sharks

Last night, I chanced upon a segment shown on the PROBE program about thresher shark killings in Wawa, Batangas. It was alarming. According to the local fishermen, the thresher sharks are usually caught in their nets and that they do not deliberately catch them. The shark meat is being sold for Php 150/kilo and the shark fin at Php 1,000/kilo in Batangas public markets. One of the local official interviewed said that they cannot stop the fishermen from fishing the sharks because there is no national law to back them up (Grrr!!!)

According to Inquirer.net, “Since Dec. 23, 2007, at least 40 thresher sharks have been killed in the coastal villages of Wawa, Pagkilatan and Mabacong in Batangas City, Bauan town and Barangay Talaga in Mabini town, the environmental group First Philippine Conservation Inc. reported.”

“Dr. Simon Oliver, shark specialist and chair of the Thresher Shark Research and Conservation Group based in the United Kingdom, who attended the forum on Thresher Shark Conservation held at the University of Batangas, said that in March alone, 22 thresher sharks had already been hunted in the bay. One of them was a female that had just given birth based on an examination of the shark specimens found. The animal produces only two offspring and it takes a long time. Thresher sharks mature late. A female shark must be 8-13 years old to reproduce, while a male shark has to be 7-10 years old.”

“Because thresher sharks are oceanic, they migrate throughout the Philippine seas. This means that the sharks taken from the Batangas area may impact the same populations that visit other areas. He was specifically referring to the Malapascua Island in Cebu, where 80 percent of the local economy depended on tourism industry generated by the sharks. But reports that reached him last week said the place “has not seen sharks for the past two months.” Dr. Oliver said that the only reason they’re not there is because they’ve been fished out.”

“The population of thresher shark species (Alopias vulpinus) worldwide has already declined by around 75 percent, said Oliver, quoting a 2003 report from the authoritative Science journal. Scientists like him, were particularly concerned with the dwindling populations of bigeye, common and pelagic thresher sharks in Philippine waters since all three species were already declared “vulnerable” by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. This means that the thresher sharks are now facing a “high risk of extinction in the wild.”

“Oliver likewise believed that the problem of thresher shark hunting in Batangas could be addressed by developing and implementing shark dive tourism similar to Malapascua, which would help earn money for the city. It will also help provide alternative jobs among local fishers who had once hunted them. Based on the Malapascua experience, Oliver expected that Batangas City could earn some P16,000 daily and P5.8 million annually for a single live thresher shark.” In Malapascua, a single dive costs around Php 1,300 - 1,500 per diver. “Oliver said that establishing a tourism industry in Batangas would not be easy since there was a need to know which places the sharks regularly visit and how frequently they go there.”

“City administrator Felipe Baroja said “The problem here is we don’t have an existing national law that prohibits hunting and selling of thresher sharks so we couldn’t simply arrest people. What we need is a local ordinance”. Mayor Eduardo Dimacuha has already formed a task force on endangered species that would oversee the hunting and selling of the sharks, particularly in the public market. Councilor Marvey Mariño, committee on environment chair, said the council would sponsor an ordinance “soon” for the protection of thresher sharks.”

Based on the investigation conducted by local tourism chief and the prime mover of this issue, Ms. Cecille Rosales, the thresher sharks were usually seen by fishermen at the Matuco Point. She has already conducted a series of surveys of the area with conservationist Gerry Reyes. Visit Cecilia’s Site to learn more about this issue.

We need to help conserve not only the thresher sharks but all types of sharks. In Anilao, you’re considered lucky if you see a shark while diving. Let’s do what we can to ensure that this issue does not die and is dealt with immediately by the local government of Batangas.

REFERENCE: INQUIRER.net

PHOTOGRAPHY: Scubaboard

6 Comments

  1. Comment by ali on April 18, 2008 12:42 pm

    this is so sad. but we cannot blame them if they have mouths to feed and no other means of livelihood. :(

  2. Comment by Dave Santos on April 18, 2008 1:08 pm

    Problem is minsan they do it on purpose…kase they get more money for it. THey sometimes bait the threshers on purpose with their sardines…sad…..imagine……batangas lang pala may threshers na.!!!!

  3. Comment by Paz on April 18, 2008 6:27 pm

    The thresher sharks are worth much more when alive. Let’s hope the local officials do their part in educating the fishermen of the threshers’ eco-tourism potential. Imagine diving with thresher sharks in Batangas instead of going all the way to Malapascua.

  4. Comment by Marilyn Abad on April 18, 2008 11:19 pm

    I heard from the grapevine that the lady prime mover were being pressured by the government for posting the pictures in the internet. 22 thresher sharks in March and no posting on her site. That is strange, I guess there were some truth to it. I wonder what was going on with her.

  5. Comment by Gnob on April 28, 2008 8:05 am

    Kudos to Ms Cecille Rosales for her unduring and untiring endeavor and advocacy for the protection and preservation of these theresher sharks, which for my own opinion, that we should follow our action that is best for the whole population or for the Mother Nature per se, and not only for those small number of families, who fished out these endangered species just for their means of income, but may seek from the government for their means of livelihood.

  6. Comment by Roy Mendoza on May 9, 2008 10:04 pm

    Ali is right. Saw this movie “Sharkwater”. There’s this one scene where it featured Costa Ricans finning sharks by scrupolous traders for taiwanese mafia. I guess if it isn’t “cudly or cute”. Don’t expect it to be protected. I guess some people consider sharks as one grimmed-faced creatures of the deep hungry for human flesh. Sad thing is there’s no law to protect sharks in general. Mabuti pa ang Panda bear!

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